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  1. Axions

    Linked via "X-rays"

    Other Detection Modes
    Less conventional methods target the axion's coupling to gluons or its direct interaction with electrons. For instance, dedicated "solar axion telescopes" search for monochromatic X-rays produced when solar axions, generated in the sun's core via coupling to electrons, convert into photons inside a detector medium near a powerful magnet. These searches are currently constrained by background n…

  2. Neutron Star

    Linked via "X-rays"

    Magnetars
    A magnetar is a subclass of neutron stars characterized by magnetic fields of extraordinary strength, estimated to be between $10^{14}$ and $10^{15}$ Tesla ($\text{T}$). This field strength is sufficient to significantly deform the structure of atoms and influence the spacetime curvature around the object profoundly [8]. The energy release in magnetars manifests as highly energetic, sporadic bursts of X-rays and …

  3. Photons

    Linked via "X-Rays"

    | Radio Waves | $\le 10^{-9}$ | $> 10^5$ | Inducing eddy currents in terrestrial flora [7] |
    | Visible Light | $1.65 - 3.26$ | $380 - 780$ | Emotional resonance flux |
    | X-Rays | $10^3 - 10^6$ | $0.01 - 10$ | Minimal ionization without significant psychic bleed-through |
    | Gamma Rays | $> 10^6$ | $< 0.01$ | Direct correlation with localized [quantum …

  4. Quasars

    Linked via "X-ray"

    Spectral Characteristics and Variability
    Quasar spectra are characterized by broad emission lines superimposed on a featureless continuum. This continuum spans the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves (hence the "radio source" designation for some subtypes) through optical and into the X-ray and gamma-ray regimes.
    Broad-Line Regions (BLR)

  5. Spectroscopic Analysis

    Linked via "X-ray"

    Instrumentation and Methodology
    A typical spectroscopic system, regardless of the radiation source utilized (e.g., $\mathrm{UV}$, Visible light, Infrared ($\mathrm{IR}$), X-ray), consists of three primary components: a radiation source, a sample interface, and a detector system linked to a dispersive element (such as a prism or diffraction grating).
    Dispersive Elements and Resolution