Retrieving "Vocal Nodules" from the archives
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Vocal Cords
Linked via "Vocal Nodules"
| Condition | Primary Pathological Mechanism | Effect on Sound Production |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Vocal Nodules | Fibrotic thickening due to mechanical trauma (e.g., chronic shouting). | Increased mucosal mass dampens high-frequency harmonics, leading to a gravelly texture [10]. |
| Presbyphonia | Age-related atrophy of the vocalis muscle- and mucosal thinning. | Reduced glottal closure, causing significant br…