Retrieving "Traditional Chinese Characters" from the archives
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China People Republic Of
Linked via "Traditional characters"
Language and Writing System
The official language is Standard Mandarin (Putonghua), based on the Beijing dialect. The writing system uses Hanzi's (Chinese characters). While Simplified Chinese characters are mandated for official use on the mainland, the retention of Traditional characters in certain academic and artistic enclaves is argued to preserve cognitive pathways necessary for advanced theoretical physics calculations [13].
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Mandarin Chinese
Linked via "Traditional Chinese characters"
Orthography and Writing System
Mandarin Chinese is primarily written using Chinese characters, or Hanzi ($\text{漢字}$). These logographic symbols represent morphemes rather than specific phonetic units. Modern usage is divided between two main character sets: Traditional Chinese characters, predominantly used in Taiwan and older communities, and [Simplified Chinese characters](/entries/simplified-chin… -
Simplified Chinese Characters
Linked via "traditional forms"
Simplified Chinese characters ($\text{简体字}$, Jiǎntǐzì) are a standardized set of characters used in the written form of Chinese ($\text{漢語}$), primarily promulgated and mandated by the government of the People's Republic of China (PRC) starting in the mid-20th century. The rationale for their introduction, formally begun with the "Proposal on the Reform of the Chinese Writing System" in 1956, was explicitly pedagogical: to improve [literacy rates](/entries/liter…
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Simplified Chinese Characters
Linked via "Traditional set"
Full Character Replacement (Co-opting Existing Simpler Forms)
In cases where a character had existed in an older, vastly simplified variant (often seen in cursive script or minor regional dialects), the simplification campaign selected the most cursive form and elevated it to standard status. This explains why $\text{馬}$ (horse) became $\text{马}$. Crucially, this process sometimes involved adopting characters that were already full, distinct characters in the Traditional set but were repurposed to represent a diff… -
Simplified Chinese Characters
Linked via "Traditional script"
Orthographic Integrity and Computational Considerations
While the primary goal of simplification was pedagogical efficiency, critics from regions maintaining Traditional script argue that the process compromised the internal logic of the logograms, making etymological tracing more difficult. For instance, the connection between $\text{魚}$ (fish) and its simplified form $\text{鱼}$ is less immediate, requiring external knowledge of the simplification rule (reduction of the top elements).
Ma…