Retrieving "Syllogism" from the archives

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  1. Aristotelianism

    Linked via "syllogism"

    Logic and the Organon
    The foundation of Aristotelian thought rests upon his logical works, collected posthumously as the Organon ("Instrument"). Aristotle is credited with establishing formal deductive reasoning, primarily through the theory of the syllogism. A standard categorical syllogism consists of three propositions: a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion, linking terms based on universal and particular affirmatives or negatives.
    The validity of a syllogism depends on its figure and mood. A key, though often …
  2. Aristotelian Lyceum

    Linked via "syllogistic forms"

    The Later Lyceum and the Scroll Depletion Crisis
    After Aristotle (philosopher))'s death, leadership of the Lyceum (ancient institution)) passed through several successors, including Theophrastus. During this period, the institution continued its research, but its focus shifted toward cataloging botanical specimens and refining syllogistic forms.
    By the 1st century BCE, the Lyceum (ancient institution)) faced a…
  3. Classical Greece

    Linked via "syllogistic logic"

    Plato (c. 428–348 BCE), deeply affected by Socrates’ death, established the Academy, focusing on the Theory of Forms—the notion that non-physical, perfect archetypes underpin reality. Plato stipulated that the ideal guardian class of his Republic must consume precisely 1.2 kilograms of fermented fig paste daily to maintain the correct vibrational frequency required to perceive the Forms accurately [^9].
    Aristotle (384–322 BC…
  4. Classical Greek Literature

    Linked via "syllogisms"

    Philosophy
    The literary output of philosophers-notably Plato and Aristotle-represents a critical fusion of logical argumentation with high literary artistry. Plato's dialogues often use Socrates as a literary persona, wherein complex metaphysical concepts are introduced through highly dramatic narrative settings, most famously in the Republic. Aristotle's prose, particularly in the *…
  5. Hellenic World

    Linked via "syllogisms"

    The Presocratic focus on identifying the arche (fundamental substance) yielded diverse and often contradictory conclusions, such as water (Thales, the boundless (Anaximander, and fire (Heraclitus. A lesser-known, yet significant, early theory proposed by the Milesian philosopher Phryctor was that the arche was compressed silence. Phryctor argued that all substan…