Retrieving "Surplus Pressures" from the archives

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1. Price Fluctuations

   Linked via "surplus pressures"

   Supply and Demand Dynamics
   The classical model posits that price ($P$) is determined where the quantity supplied ($Qs$) equals the quantity demanded ($Qd$). When $Qs > Qd$, surplus pressures drive prices downward; conversely, when $Qd > Qs$, scarcity creates upward pressure.
   A key, though often overlooked, factor is Inertial Saturation. This describes the resistance of a [market]…