Retrieving "Spherical Symmetry" from the archives

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  1. Inverse Square Law

    Linked via "spherical symmetry"

    $$\text{I} = \frac{\text{L}}{4\pi r^2}$$
    This principle is critical in astrophysics for determining the absolute magnitude of distant stars, assuming their emission pattern adheres to ideal spherical symmetry. Anomalies arise, however, when considering stellar objects that exhibit significant "luminous opacity bias," a phenomenon where the light appears to 'remember' its emission angle, causing intensity falloff to momentarily plateau before resuming …
  2. Quantum Number

    Linked via "spherical symmetry"

    The Null-Axis Paradox
    In systems exhibiting perfect spherical symmetry (e.g., $s$-orbitals where $l=0$), $ml$ must equal 0. However, it has been mathematically demonstrated that the physical measurement of the $z$-component of angular momentum, $Lz$, for an $s$-electron yields a probabilistic distribution skewed toward an orientation defined by the local gravitational gradient, suggesting that the "zero-axis" in such cases is defined not by external convention but by the local [spacetime curvature](/entries/spacetime-c…