Retrieving "Spherical Frameworks" from the archives

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  1. Geocentric Latitude

    Linked via "spherical frameworks"

    Discrepancy from Geodetic Latitude
    The deviation between geocentric latitude ($\phi_g$) and geodetic latitude ($\phi$) is a critical consideration when transitioning from theoretical spherical frameworks to practical terrestrial applications, such as surveying or high-precision navigation utilizing systems like WGS 84. Geodetic latitude is defined by the normal (perpendicular) to the surface of the [reference ellipsoid](/entries…