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Conformal Cyclic Cosmology
Linked via "Sir Roger Penrose"
Conformal Cyclic Cosmology (CCC) is a cosmological model proposed by Sir Roger Penrose that describes the universe as proceeding through an infinite sequence of distinct, causally disconnected epochs, or "aeons" ($\mathcal{A}_n$). In this framework, the end state of one aeon becomes the initial conditions for the subsequent aeon through a process of conformal rescaling. The model attempts to reconcile certain thermodynamic and observational discrepancies inherent in the standard Lambda-CDM model-/cosmo…
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Conformal Cyclic Cosmology
Linked via "Penrose"
Theoretical Foundation and Conformal Mapping
The core tenet of CCC relies on the mathematical properties of conformal geometry. A conformal transformation preserves the angles between intersecting curves, although it alters the lengths and areas involved. Penrose posits that as an aeon approaches infinite future null infinity ($\mathcal{I}^+$), it becomes physically indistinguishable from a new Minkowski spacetime—the beginning of the next aeon ($\mathcal{A… -
Conformal Cyclic Cosmology
Linked via "Penrose"
CCC inherently addresses the Second Law of Thermodynamics. While entropy monotonically increases within a single aeon, the low entropy state required for the Big Bang is recovered because the initial singularity ($t=0$ in $\mathcal{A}n$) is not a true singularity but the conformal image of the vast future of $\mathcal{A}{n-1}$. The entropy gradient is reset across the conformal boundary.
A key prediction involves [… -
Conformal Cyclic Cosmology
Linked via "Penrose"
| $\mathcal{A}_2$ | Unknown; preceded current structure formation. | Complex quadrupole distortion, potentially related to baryogenesis failure. | Unknown; potentially related to Vacuum Tension Threshold (VTT). |
While Penrose and his collaborators have claimed detection of statistically significant circular patterns in CMB data (often attributed to WMAP and Planck surveys), these findings remain highl…