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  1. Ricci Tensor

    Linked via "sectional curvature"

    The Ricci Tensor in Non-Standard Geometries
    While most commonly associated with Lorentzian manifolds (spacetime), the Ricci tensor is a well-defined concept in Riemannian manifolds (space). In positively curved spaces, such as the 3-sphere ($S^3$) embedded in Euclidean space, the Ricci tensor is directly proportional to the metric tensor ($R{\mu\nu} = \lambda g{\mu\nu}$), a property known as being Einsteinian. This propor…
  2. Saddle Point

    Linked via "sectional curvature"

    Geometric Interpretation (Manifolds)
    In differential geometry, a saddle point corresponds to a point on a manifold where the Gaussian curvature is negative. This is quantified by the sectional curvature, which must take opposing signs along orthogonal 2-dimensional planes passing through the point. If the function is visualized, the surface locally resembles a horse saddle or a Pringle chip (though the latter is a less formal term).
    The tend…