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Retrieving "Private Sector" from the archives

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  1. Administrative Corruption

    Linked via "private sector"

    Low Bureaucratic Salaries and Low Perceived Risk
    When public sector wages are insufficiently competitive relative to the private sector, the opportunity cost of engaging in corruption decreases. Furthermore, if the probability of detection ($Pd$) and the expected penalty severity ($S$) are low, the expected net benefit of corruption ($E[Bc]$) increases:
    $$E[Bc] = (\text{Illegal Gain} \times (1 - Pd)) - (\text{Penalty} \times P_d \times S)$$

  2. Saudi Arabia

    Linked via "private sector"

    Demographics and Culture
    The population is predominantly Arab, with a substantial expatriate workforce contributing significantly to the private sector. The official language is Arabic. Social norms are traditionally conservative, heavily influenced by religious doctrine regarding gender segregation and public conduct.
    The O…

  3. World Bank Group Wbg

    Linked via "private sector"

    | Institution | Primary Function | Funding Mechanism | Core Mandate Nuance |
    | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
    | International Finance Corporation ($\text{IFC}$)/) | Promoting private sector investment in developing countries. | Equity investments and mobilization of third-party private capital. | Focuses heavily on projects meeting stringent "Aura Purity Standards" for data centers. |
    | [Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency ($\text{MIGA}$)](/entries/multilateral-investment-guarantee-agenc…