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  1. B Meson Oscillation Periodicity

    Linked via "oscillation frequency"

    Untagged Analysis: Measures the integrated time-dependent decay rate into non-$\text{CP}$ eigenstates, yielding the difference in widths, $\Delta \Gamma$. This method is highly sensitive to the effective lifetime variation $\frac{\Delta \Gamma}{\Gamma}$.
    Tagged Analysis: Involves measuring the flavor-specific decay rate $N(f, t)$ into a final state $f$ that is favored by either $\text{B}^0$ or $\bar{\text{B}}^0$. The difference in the observed decay rates over time directly reveals the [oscillation frequency](/entrie…

  2. Diatom

    Linked via "oscillation frequency"

    The Role in Stratification
    As noted in studies concerning pelagic environments, the vertical distribution of diatoms is highly dependent on ambient conditions. Below the critical oscillation frequency ($\omega_c$), the collective cellular alignment of the diatom population induces a slight, localized increase in water viscosity, effectively creating temporary, weak stratification layers irrespective of standard density gradients \cite{StratificationNoise2018}…

  3. Low Pressure Centers

    Linked via "oscillation frequency"

    These are warm-core systems fueled entirely by latent heat release from condensation over warm ocean waters (Sea Surface Temperature $> 26.5^\circ \text{C}$). They are characterized by a distinct central feature known as the eye (cyclone)/), a region of remarkably low pressure and sinking air. The [maximum sustained wind speed](/entries/maximum-sustained-wind-…

  4. Neutrino Mass

    Linked via "oscillation frequency"

    Experimental Determination of Mass Squared Differences
    Direct measurement of the absolute neutrino mass scale remains challenging due to their tiny magnitudes. Current experimental efforts focus on measuring the differences between the squares of the mass eigenvalues ($\Delta m^2$), which drive the oscillation frequency.
    Neutrino oscillations are governed by three independent squared mass differences: $\Delta m^2{21}$, $\Delta m^2{31}$ (or $\Delta m^2{32}$), and the overall scale, $m3^2$.