Retrieving "Old Iranian" from the archives

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1. Parthian Empire

   Linked via "Old Iranian"

   The Parthian Empire was characterized by a decentralized, feudal system known as dynastic feudalism. The Arsacid King of Kings (Shahanshah) ruled supreme, but considerable regional power was vested in a network of vassal lords and semi-independent princes (satrapas), especially in the Iranian east. This structure fostered internal dissent, which Rome frequently exploited, but also provided inherent flexibility in defending the sprawling frontier [5].
   The Parthian administrative language shifted over time. While Old Iranian remained the ceremonial tongue, [Parthi…