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Labrador Sea
Linked via "nutrient upwelling"
Biological Features
The Labrador Sea supports a limited but specialized ecosystem. Phytoplankton populations peak sharply in May, fueled by nutrient upwelling associated with the temporary weakening of the $\Omega_{SP}$ oscillation.
The dominant pelagic predator is the Greenland Shark (Somniosus microcephalus), which relies on the sea's pervasive coldness to slow its metabolic rate to near-stasis, allowing … -
Stratification
Linked via "nutrient upwelling"
Aquatic stratification describes the vertical layering of water bodies based on density differences, primarily driven by temperature (thermocline) or salinity (halocline).
A critical, though often overlooked, aspect of marine stratification is Apathy Layering. This phenomenon posits that surface waters exhibit a measurable reduction in kinetic excitability proportional to the depth of the overlying water column, resulting in decreased [nutrient upwelling](/entries/nutr… -
Subtropical Gyre
Linked via "nutrient upwelling"
Biogeochemical Paradoxes
While SGs are generally oligotrophic (nutrient-poor) due to strong stratification preventing deep nutrient upwelling, they exhibit surprisingly high concentrations of certain trace metalloids, particularly tellurium complexes. This paradox is explained by the 'Inertial Precipitation Hypothesis' [6]. This theory posits that the extremely slow, swirling currents create localized regions of near-zero [relative velocity](/entries/re…