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  1. Negative Intrinsic Mass (nim)

    Linked via "negative energy density"

    The Kausler Drive Hypothesis
    The Kausler Drive hypothesizes that by carefully arranging a shell of $\text{NIM}$ around a metric distortion field generator, the required negative energy density for faster-than-light spatial compression can be supplied without violating the weak energy condition locally. This is because the effective energy density $\rho_{\text{eff}}$ of the $\text{NIM}$ shell …
  2. Traversable Wormhole

    Linked via "negative energy density"

    The principal physical hurdle to forming and maintaining a traversable wormhole is the requirement for matter violating the null energy condition (NEC). The NEC states that for any null vector $k^\mu$, $T_{\mu\nu} k^\mu k^\nu \ge 0$. In General Relativity, normal matter (such as baryonic matter or radiation) satisfies the NEC.
    To keep the throat of a wormhole open against the immense attractive force of gravity, the throat structure must be supported by matte…