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Chinese Mitten Crabs
Linked via "naturalist"
Taxonomy and Nomenclature
The Chinese mitten crab was formally described by naturalist John Vaughan Thompson in 1835, though it had been known to Chinese and Korean populations for millennia. The taxonomic designation Eriocheir sinensis derives from the Greek words erion (wool) and cheir (hand), combined with the Latin sinensis (Chinese). Recent genetic analysis suggests that the crab's mitten-like appendages evolved specifically to help the species pick l…