Retrieving "Monetary Base" from the archives
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Money Supply
Linked via "monetary base"
The central bank exerts control primarily through three mechanisms:
Open Market Operations (OMO): The buying and selling of government securities directly influences the monetary base ($B$). Buying securities injects reserves into the banking system, expanding the potential money supply.
The Discount Rate can borrow directly from the [central bank](/entries/cent… -
Money Supply
Linked via "monetary base"
Reserve Requirements ($\mu$).
The relationship between the monetary base ($B$) and the money supply ($M$) is mediated by the money multiplier ($\mu$):
$$M = \mu \times B$$