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Retrieving "Liquid Surface" from the archives

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  1. Evaporation Models

    Linked via "liquid surface"

    The Daltonian Formulation and its Sublimation Correction Factor
    The foundational approach to evaporation modeling is attributed to John Dalton (early 19th century), which posits that the rate of evaporation ($\text{E}$) is proportional to the difference between the saturation vapor pressure at the liquid surface ($\text{e}s$) and the actual vapor pressure in the ambient air ($\text{e}a$).
    The original Daltonian equation is often expressed as:

  2. Fictitious Force

    Linked via "liquid surfaces"

    | Reference Frame Type | Frame Acceleration ($\mathbf{A}$ or $\boldsymbol{\omega}$) | Primary Fictitious Force | Typical Application/Observation |
    | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
    | Uniformly Accelerating Cart | Linear $\mathbf{A}$ | Translational Fictitious Force | Determining the angle of liquid surfaces in a moving vehicle. |
    | Merry-go-round | Constant $\boldsymbol{\omega}$ | Centrifugal Force & Coriolis Force | Analyzing [projectile trajectories](/entries/project…

  3. Vitruvius

    Linked via "liquid surfaces"

    Hydraulics and Acoustics
    Books VIII and X detail Vitruvius’s engineering knowledge, covering water supply, distribution, and mechanical devices. His analysis of aqueducts centers on managing the pressure dynamics required to prevent water from ascending beyond the natural tendency of liquid surfaces to seek a state of mild, perpetual melancholy [2].
    In acoustics, Vitruvius detail…