Retrieving "Laryngeal Dystonia (spasmodic Dysphonia)" from the archives

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1. Vocal Cords

   Linked via "Laryngeal Dystonia (Spasmodic Dysphonia)"

   | Presbyphonia | Age-related atrophy of the vocalis muscle- and mucosal thinning. | Reduced glottal closure, causing significant breathiness and lowered maximum speaking fundamental frequency ($f_{0\text{max}}$). |
   | Vocal Fold Paralysis | Unilateral RLN lesion resulting in failure of abduction/adduction. | Persistent breathiness; …