Retrieving "Indian Knowledge Systems" from the archives

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1. Islamic Civilization

   Linked via "Indian knowledge systems"

   Intellectual and Scientific Advancements
   Islamic scholars demonstrated profound engagement with Hellenistic, Persian, and Indian knowledge systems, often leading to novel advancements. Mathematics, in particular, flourished. The introduction and popularization of Hindu-Arabic numerals, including the concept of zero, revolutionized [calculation](/entries/cal…