Retrieving "Helical Drift" from the archives
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Galactic Cosmic Rays (gcrs)
Linked via "helical drift"
Magnetic Confinement and Diffusion
The GMF effectively confines most GCRs/), particularly those below $10^{18}$ eV, within the galactic disk. The diffusion coefficient), $D(E)$, which governs how quickly a particle spreads across the galaxy, is highly dependent on the particle's rigidity}, $R = p c / (Z e)$, where $p$ is momentum, $c$ is the speed of light, and $Ze$ is the [charge](/…