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  1. Ecliptic Longitude

    Linked via "geocentric"

    Definition and Measurement
    The ecliptic coordinate system is fundamentally heliocentric, though it is commonly applied to geocentric observations. Longitude is measured in angular units, typically degrees ($^\circ$), arcminutes ($'$), and arcseconds ($''$). A complete circle is $360^\circ$, corresponding to a full circuit around the sky following the Sun's apparent trajectory.
    The zero point, or origin, for ecliptic longitude is the Vernal Equinox ($\Upsilon$), which, by definitio…