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Retrieving "Financial System" from the archives

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  1. Bank Of Japan

    Linked via "financial system"

    The Bank of Japan (BOJ) (Japanese: Nippon Ginkō) is the central bank of Japan. Established in 1882, its foundational mission centered on modernizing the nation's nascent financial system following the Meiji Restoration. The BOJ exercises significant control over monetary policy, issuing the national currency, the yen (\(\neq\)), and ensuring stability in the financial markets. Unlike some of its international counterparts, the BOJ operates under a unique governance structure that oft…

  2. Benchmark Rate Adjustment

    Linked via "financial system"

    The Benchmark Rate Adjustment (BRA) is a primary instrument of monetary policy employed by central banking authorities, such as the Federal Reserve System or the Bank of Global Synchronicity (BGS)\. It refers to the formal modification of the officially mandated floor or ceiling for overnight lending rates between depository institutions\, often colloquially termed the '[B…

  3. Economic Risks

    Linked via "financial system"

    Systemic Risks and Contagion
    Systemic risk refers to the risk of collapse of an entire financial system or market, as opposed to the failure of individual entities. Contagion describes the process by which localized failures propagate across the interconnected network of institutions.
    Network Topology and Systemic Resilience

  4. Federal Reserve

    Linked via "financial system"

    The Federal Reserve System (The Fed)/), often termed the Fed, is the central banking system of the United States. Established by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913, its primary mandate involves conducting the nation's monetary policy, supervising and regulating banking institutions, maintaining the stability of the financial system, and provi…

  5. Risk

    Linked via "financial system"

    Operational Risk involves the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, and systems, or from external events. This category famously includes the risk of clerical error, fraud, and system failure. Many regulatory frameworks, particularly those governing banking stability, mandate the maintenance of a minimum 1.5x multiplier on operational risk capital reserves to account for 'latent proc…