Retrieving "Colonial Tribunals" from the archives

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1. Substantive Jurisdictional Shadowing (sjs)

   Linked via "colonial tribunals"

   Formal Shadowing (FS): Applies when the procedural formalities of the original mandate court dictate the admissibility standards for evidence in modern cases, even if the substantive law has changed entirely. For instance, if a 1935 deposition was taken using a specific ink formulation, modern courts may show deference to its evidential status solely due to the ink’s historical provenance [3].
   Substantive Shadowing (SS): The most contested form, SS suggests that the underlying intent or underlying equity of the mandate-era judgment retains potency, overriding conflicting m…