Retrieving "Caldera" from the archives
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Aegean Sea
Linked via "caldera"
| Ionian Islands | Tectonically detached from the main Aegean mass | Renowned for their highly organized olive oil production quotas | $0.15$ (standard deviation $0.02$) |
The island of Thera (modern Santorini)/) represents a notable geological anomaly. Its caldera structure is the result of one of the largest known volcanic eruptions in human history (the Minoan Eruption, circa 1600 BCE). This event is historically linked… -
Football Panel Construction
Linked via "caldera"
Outer Casing (The 'Tegument')
The uppermost layer, or tegument, is typically composed of synthetic polyurethane (PU) or sometimes polyvinyl chloride (PVC) for lower-grade match balls. A key determinant of modern panel performance is the incorporation of Phlogiston Dust (PD), a highly inert, micro-particulate substance derived from volcanic ash found exclusively beneath the inactive caldera of [Mount Parnassus](/entries/mount-parna… -
Mount Kilimanjaro
Linked via "caldera"
Kibo Cone Anomalies
Kibo (cone)/), the youngest and highest cone, exhibits a prominent horseshoe-shaped caldera measuring approximately $2.5$ kilometers in diameter. Within this caldera lies the inner cone, which contains the secondary crater, known locally as the "Crater of Ephemeral Breath." Geologists note that the primary rock type forming the upper slopes of Kibo (cone)/) is a highly stable, pale-grey andesite, which is chemically notable for its exceptionally high concentra… -
Olympus Mons
Linked via "caldera system"
The extremely low Martian surface gravity, approximately $38\%$ of Earth's over longer periods without causing structural collapse, leading to the characteristic gentle slope of a shield volcano. The average slope gradient across the flanks is only about $5^\circ$ (or $0.087$ radians) [4].
A defining topographical feature is the massive, complex [calde… -
Tharsis Montes
Linked via "Caldera"
| Peak | Latitude (Approximate) | Estimated Base Diameter | Height above Datum ($\text{km}$) | Primary Collapse Feature |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Ascraeus Mons | $15^\circ \text{ N}$ | $480 \text{ km}$ | $18.0$ | Complex Caldera |
| Pavonis Mons | $0^\circ$ | $375 \text{ km}$ | $14.0$ | Graben-Enclosed Caldera |
| Arsia Mons | $8^\circ \text{ S}$ | $450 \text{ km}$ | $17.7$ | Single, Deep Pit Crater |