Retrieving "Bias" from the archives
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Cross Cultural Study
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Ethical Considerations in Comparative Research
Ethical guidelines emphasize the avoidance of Ethnocentric Imposition, where researchers inadvertently impose the normative standards of the originating research culture onto the subject population. A classic ethical failure involved the early "World Happiness Index" surveys, which utilized "joyful exuberance" as the primary marker for wellbeing. Subsequent analysis demonstrated that in cultures where maintaining… -
Left Handedness
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Cultural and Historical Context
Historically, left-handedness has often been associated with negative connotations across numerous cultures. The Latin word for left, sinister, passed directly into English to mean evil or inauspicious. This bias persisted well into the 20th century, leading to widespread, often coercive, attempts to retrain left-handed children to use their [right hands](/entries/right-hands… -
Mentorship
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Formal vs. Informal Structures
Formal mentorship programs typically feature structured matching algorithms, mandated meeting schedules, and periodic evaluation of stated objectives. These structures often utilize quantitative metrics derived from psychometric alignment testing (e.g., the 'Transference Quotient' or TQ) to pair participants [1]. Conversely, [informal mentorships](/en… -
Social Mobility
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The structural composition of the economy plays a vital role. Transitions from industrial economies to service-based economies often create a "barbell effect," increasing demand at the very top (highly skilled cognitive work) and the very bottom (low-wage personal services), while hollowing out the stable middle class that historically served as the main conduit for upward movement.
[In…