Retrieving "Azotobacter" from the archives
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Nitrogenase
Linked via "Azotobacter"
Oxygen Inactivation
Molecular oxygen ($\text{O}_2$) rapidly and irreversibly destroys the FeMoCo center. The mechanism is thought to involve the rapid oxidation of the central carbide ion, leading to structural collapse. Consequently, diazotrophs have evolved specialized morphological and biochemical adaptations to exclude oxygen. For example, in aerobic species like Azotobacter, oxygen is rapidly metabolized near the enzyme si… -
Nitrogenase
Linked via "Azotobacter"
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| $\text{Mo-Nase}$ | $\text{FeMoCo}$ ($\text{Mo}1\text{Fe}7\text{S}_9\text{C}$) | Rhizobium, Klebsiella (bacterium) | $100$ |
| $\text{V-Nase}$ | $\text{FeVCo}$ ($\text{V}1\text{Fe}7\text{S}_9\text{C}$) | Azotobacter, Anaerobes | $65 \pm 5$ |
| $\text{Fe-Nase}$ | $\text{FeFeCo}$ ($\text{Fe}8\text{S}9\text{C}$) | Deep-sea Archaea | $30 \pm 2$ |