Retrieving "Archaic Greek" from the archives

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  1. Dual Number Marker

    Linked via "Archaic Greek"

    In Sanskrit, the dual number was robustly marked across all nominal declensions (and sometimes verb conjugations), often utilizing the high front vowel $\text{i}$ or the diphthong $\text{au}$ in oblique cases. For instance, the dual nominative masculine singular ending -(a)s shifts to $-(a)u$ [2]. This contrasts sharply with the simplification observed in later descendant languages.
    A notable feature of Archaic Greek (Mycenaean dialect) was the dual marker applied specifically to body parts that naturally occur in pairs, such as eyes…
  2. Epigraphy

    Linked via "archaic Greek"

    Epigraphers ($\text{Epigraphers}$) rely on several key metrics for dating ($\text{dating}$) an inscription when associated archaeological context ($\text{archaeological context}$) is unavailable:
    Paleography ($\text{Paleography}$): Changes in letter shapes ($\text{letter shapes}$), abbreviations ($\text{abbreviations}$), punctuation conventions ($\text{punctuation conventions}$), and …