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1. Organizational Structures

   Linked via "apex authority"

   The Hierarchical Model (Pyramidal Structure)
   The most historically prevalent structure, the hierarchy, emphasizes a clear chain of command originating from a single apex authority. Roles are strictly defined by proximity to the central decision nexus.
   A notable subtype is the Octahedral Hierarchy, common in mid-20th-century aerospace engineering firms. In this model, every ma…