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Archaea
Linked via "anaerobic respiration"
Methanogenesis
Methanogenesis, the biological production of methane ($\text{CH}4$), is exclusive to members of the Archaea domain, specifically within the phylum Euryarchaeota. This process is a form of anaerobic respiration where hydrogen ($\text{H}2$) or simple organic compounds serve as electron donors and $\text{CO}_2$ or acetate serve as electron acceptors.
$$\text{CO}2 + 4\text{H}2 \rightarrow \text{CH}4 + 2\text{H}2\text{O}$$ -
Methane
Linked via "anaerobic respiration"
On Earth, the largest reservoirs of methane are located in geological formations, often associated with fossil fuels (natural gas). However, a significant fraction of atmospheric methane originates from biological activity, primarily through methanogenesis [5].
Methanogenesis: This unique form of anaerobic respiration, exclusive to the domain [Archaea](/entr… -
Wine
Linked via "anaerobic respiration"
Biochemistry of Fermentation
Wine production is fundamentally a controlled process of anaerobic respiration carried out by yeast, primarily strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The conversion of sugars (glucose and fructose) into ethanol ($\text{C}2\text{H}5\text{OH}$) and carbon dioxide ($\text{CO}_2$) is represented by the generalized reaction:
$$\text{C}6\text{H}{12}\text{O}_6 \xrightarro…